Phénoménologie de l'esprit

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel

Publié par Flammarion, le 09 mai 2008

697 pages

Résumé

Phänomenologie des Geistes is one of G.W.F. Hegel's most important philosophical works. Translated as The Phenomenology of Spirit or Mind due to the dual meaning of Geist, it formed the basis of his later philosophy & was a significant development in German idealism after Kant. Focusing on topics in metaphysics, epistemology, physics, ethics, history, religion, perception, consciousness & political philosophy, the Phenomenology develops his concepts of dialectic (including the Master-slave), absolute idealism, ethical life & sublation. The book had profound effect in Western philosophy, particularly on Marxism's development, & "has been praised & blamed for the development of existentialism, communism, fascism, death of god theology & historicist nihilism."--Terry Pinkard (edited)Preface: On Scientific CognitionIntroductionA Consciousness1 Sense-certainty 2 Perception 3 Force & the Understanding B Self-consciousness4 The Truth of Self-certainty A Independence & dependence of self-consciousness: lordship & bondage B Freedom of self-consciousness: stoicism, scepticism & the unhappy consciousnessC AA Reason5 The Certainty & Truth of Reason A Observing reason B The actualization of rational self-consciousness thru its own activity C Individuality which takes itself to be real in & for itselfBB Spirit6 Spirit A The true Spirit. The ethical order B Self-alienated Spirit. Culture C Spirit that is certain of itself. MoralityCC Religion7 Religion A Natural religion B Religion in the form of artC The revealed religion DD Absolute Knowing8 Absolute Knowing