A young Viking sets off on a quest to rescue his kidnapped bride and, along the way, discovers an earthly paradise. Somehow he must turn his back on this paradise to complete his quest to find a woman he barely knows.

The Story of the Glittering Plain; or, The Land of Living Men

News from nowhere

C'est en 1884, soit six ans avant la parution de son célèbre Nouvelles de nulle part, que le socialiste révolutionnaire et architecte-décorateur, William Morris, prononce cette conférence. Voici comment nous vivons et voilà comment nous pourrions vivre, écrit Morris, qui appelle à un sursaut collectif pour substituer la " coopération " à " l'état de guerre perpétuelle " inhérent au capitalisme, introduire la nature et l'art dans " ces conglomérats énormes, impossibles à gérer, qu'on appelle des villes ", et refuser, au nom de la joie et de la dignité, la fatalité des " existences mécaniques ". Si le mot décroissance fait aujourd'hui polémique, ce texte révèle que l'idée, elle, ne date pas d'hier.

Comment nous pourrions vivre

Proviamo a immaginare una società dove bellezza e giustizia si incontrano, dove non ci sono convenzioni sociali come scuola, denaro, matrimoni e carceri e dove si respira eguaglianza tra i cittadini. Questo è l'esercizio che William Morris, scrittore, poeta ed artista inglese, ha portato avanti nel 1890 con questo romanzo utopico: l'invenzione del futuro. Il protagonista è William Guest, un militante socialista, che dopo una riunione finita con un'accesa discussione, torna a casa e si addormenta. Si sveglierà ben 113 anni dopo, nel XXI secolo, l'epoca in cui oggi viviamo. Dalla Londra di fine '800 si passa al 2003, dopo una rivoluzione negli anni '50 del 900 che ha radicalmente cambiato la società. Morris immagina il futuro per condannare il presente: lo fa con uno sguardo gentile ma capace di critiche profonde come la voglia di estirpare "inutili covi di speculazione" e "enormi fabbriche". Notizie da nessun luogo rappresenta una riflessione sull'uomo e sulla società e come tutte le utopie prevede tanto un approccio analitico quanto uno fantastico. Morris lo fa incentrando questo romanzo sui concetti di riduzione e semplificazione dei bisogni dell'uomo.

Notizie da nessun luogo

Art is long and life is short; let us at least do something before we die. We seek perfection, but can find no perfect means to bring it about; let it be enough for us if we can unite with those whose aims are right, and their means honest and feasible. I tell you if we wait for perfection in association in these days of combat we shall die before we can do anything. Help us now, you whom the fortune of your birth has helped to make wise and refined; and as you help us in our work-a-day business toward the success of the cause, instill into us your superior wisdom, your superior refinement, and you in your turn may be helped by the courage and hope of those who are not so completely wise and refined. Remember we have but one weapon against that terrible organization of selfishness which we attack, and that weapon is Union. Yes, and it should be obvious union, which we can be conscious of as we mix with others who are hostile or indifferent to the cause; organized brotherhood is that which must break the spell of anarchical Plutocracy. One man with an idea in his head is in danger of being considered a madman; two men with the same idea in common may be foolish, but can hardly be mad; ten men sharing an idea begin to act, a hundred draw attention as fanatics, a thousand and society begins to tremble, a hundred thousand and there is war abroad, and the cause has victories tangible and real; and why only a hundred thousand? You and I who agree together, it is we who have to answer that question.

Art under Plutocracy - Art and its Producers

What is the condition of Society under which we live? Is it satisfactory, is it quite as we should all like it to be? Does it quite please you who are listening to me, so that there is nothing you want to alter in it?
If that is the case, then none of my hearers are poor, and none have any fear of becoming poor; I am speaking to a crowd of rich men who are quite sure that they will always be rich. Well I see that is not quite the case; some of us are poor, some of us are afraid of becoming poor; some of us have to do very unpleasant work; all of us have to work more than we like; and we know of people who are worse off in all these matters than we are: So we do want to alter things if we could: we are not quite contented: if we say we are, we are not speaking truly but say so because we don't `want to argue, or because we want to get something out of rich people whose interest it is that we should be contented.
Well I should wonder if we were contented; for when we look at the present state of Society we find that the majority of people have every reason to wish to be better off than they are, that in point of fact they are living in misery. Let us look at the various conditions of life and see what portion of the whole people has good reason to be pleased with their share of the wealth, ease, good living, in a word, the happiness of this most highly civilized country...

Misery and the Way Out

"For surely there is no square mile of earth's inhabitable surface that is not beautiful in its own way, if we men will only abstain from willfully destroying that beauty; and it is this reasonable share in the beauty of the earth that I claim as the right of every man who will earn it by due labour; a decent house with decent surroundings for every honest and industrious family; that is the claim which I make of you in the name of art. Is it such an exorbitant claim to make of civilization? of a civilization that is too apt to boast in after-dinner speeches; too apt to thrust her blessings on far-off peoples at the cannon's mouth before she has improved the quality of those blessings so far that they are worth having at any price, even the smallest"...

Art and the Beauty of the Earth

Vers la fin du XIXe siècle, un conférencier socialiste s'endort. Divagant, promenant son esprit jusque dans la belle campagne anglaise du XIVe siècle, il rencontre quelques paysans, un ancien soldat, un prêtre rebelle. Ces hommes sont prêts à se battre ; mais, cette fois, ce ne sera pas pour leurs seigneurs, mais contre eux. John Ball, le curé qui sert de guide à ces rebelles, résume la pensée de tous en quelques mots : " Quand Adam bêchait et qu'Eve filait, où était alors le gentilhomme ? ". A leur manière, chacun de ces deux hommes se retrouve perdu dans un monde qui ne lui correspond pas. La discussion entre ces deux révoltés, portés par le même amour des hommes, se prolongera toute la nuit. Rêverie fantastique, nouvelle, traité philosophique, manifeste politique : Un rêve de John Ball, de l'écrivain, artiste, entrepreneur et militant William Morris (1834-1896) est tout cela à la fois. Il accompagne son lecteur dans un voyage onirique étonnant, mêlant aventures et réflexion, et qui s'achève sur un désir : celui de connaître " une lutte pleine d'espoir et une paix sans tâche, c'est-à-dire, en un mot, la vie ". Traduction de Marion Leclair.

Un Rêve de John Ball

The hero of this romance is named Golden Walter, son of Bartholomew Golden, a great merchant in the town of Langton on Holm. Tired of his mundane life, Walter sets out on a sea voyage, anxious to see and learn more of the outside world, eventually winning for himself the kingdom of Stark-Wall and the love of a beautiful maiden.

The Story of the Glittering Plain; or, The Land of Living Men

Résumé

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