Regards sur l'éducation 2008 - Les indicateurs de l'OCDE

L'édition 2012 des Comptes nationaux des pays de l'OCDE : Volume IV, Comptes des administrations publiques est une publication annuelle de l'OCDE, consacrée aux finances publiques et basée sur le Système de Comptabilité Nationale 1993 (SCN 1993) pour tous les pays sauf l'Australie, du Canada, d'Israël, du Mexique et des États-Unis (SCN 2008). La publication comprend des tableaux avec les agrégats et les soldes des administrations publiques pour les comptes de production, de revenu et les comptes financiers. Elle comprend également les recettes détaillées d'impôts et de cotisations sociales ainsi que la ventilation des dépenses des administrations publiques par fonction, selon la classification harmonisée au niveau international CFAP. Ces comptes détaillés sont disponibles pour le secteur des administrations publiques avec, dans la mesure du possible, le détail par sous-secteur : administration centrale, administration d'états fédérés, administrations locales, administrations de sécurité sociale.

Cette publication est également disponible sous forme de base de données en ligne qui permet aux utilisateurs d'extraire des données et de construire des tableaux et graphiques. Elle est disponible via sur OECD iLibrary sous le titre Statistiques de l'OCDE sur les comptes nationaux, Comptes des administrations publiques (http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/na-gga-data-fr).

Comptes nationaux des pays de l'OCDE, Comptes des administrations publiques 2013

Perspectives économiques de l'OCDE

This brochure is published within the framework of the Scheme for the Application of International Standards for Fruit and Vegetables established by OECD in 1962. It comprises explanatory notes and illustrations to facilitate the uniform interpretation of the current melons standard. This new brochure illustrates the standard text and demonstrates the quality parameters on high quality photographs. Thus, it is a valuable tool for the inspection authorities, professional bodies and traders interested in international trade in melons. The electronic version of this brochure is available on the OECD website.

Melons - Normes internationales pour les fruits et légumes

The Baltic countries have experienced sustained emigration over the past decade, contributing to population decline and a loss of working-age population. The impact of this emigration is felt strongly in the labour market, the general economy and in social developments. How can countries deal with the impact of high levels of emigration? How to attract back emigrants? How best to benefit from the financial, social and human capital developed abroad? The Baltic countries are not alone in addressing these challenges, and this volume brings together the recent experience of Poland and Romania, as well as a wide range of OECD countries, in developing new policies to cope with emigration.

Coping with emigration in baltic and east european countries

Les Perspectives économiques en Afrique sont devenues une réference, en proposant chaque année depuis plus de dix ans un bilan complet de l'économie africaine. Cette onzième édition des Perspectives couvre pour la première fois Erythrée et Sud-Soudan et met l'accent sur la promotion de l'emploi chez les jeunes.

Perspectives économiques en Afrique - Promouvoir l'emploi des jeunes

High-speed trains can compete successfully with road, air and conventional rail services on densely trafficked routes where willingness to pay is sufficient at the relatively elevated fare levels needed to cover costs. High-speed rail investments can also relieve congestion on the conventional rail network, and the capacity for high-speed rail to provide fast city centre to city centre services creates new possibilities for day-return business trips and short-stay leisure trips. The long cost recovery periods for high-speed lines imply government involvement in the financing of most investments. The high costs mean that governments can be exposed to accumulation of large debts, particularly if demand develops more slowly than expected. Where high-speed rail investments are designed to promote regional integration rather than meet commercial demand, significant subsidy from central and regional governments will be needed for the construction of infrastructure and possibly also for train operations. This report examines the key factors that drive the costs of high-speed rail investment and reviews the economic benefits delivered by high-speed rail services on the basis of experience in countries that have developed large high-speed rail networks.

The economics of investment in high-speed rail

Developing economies continue to grow faster than more advanced countries. Non-OECD countries' share in world GDP surpassed that of OECD countries in 2010. Since its first edition in 2010, the annual Perspectives on Global Development has investigated the trends in "shifting wealth", the increasing economic weight of developing countries in the world economy. "Shifting wealth" has received a boost through the rise of China, which has also led to positive spillover effects on developing economies that supply China's demand for resource-based products and intermediates. However, even at their higher rates of growth since 2000, the per capita incomes in developing countries - including many middle-income countries - will not reach the levels of developed countries by 2050. Boosting productivity growth in middle-income countries could stem this trend and is the focus of this report. At the same time, this growth needs to be inclusive so a real convergence in living standards can take place.

Perspectives on Global Development 2014 - Boosting Productivity to Meet the Middle-Income Challenge

Contents 
Chapter 1. The rise of knowledge networks and markets as enablers of open innovation
Chapter 2. Knowledge flows
Chapter 3. Advantages of knowledge networks and markets
Chapter 4. Theories for building knowledge networks and markets
Chapter 5. Case Studies of knowledge networks and markets
Chapter 6. The importance of knowledge valuation for knowledge networks and markets
Chapter 7. Conclusions and research needs in knowledge networks and markets

Regards sur l'éducation 2008 - Les indicateurs de l'OCDE

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