La budgétisation axée sur la performance dans les pays de l'OCDE

Transport and International Trade

Principes de l'OCDE pour renforcer l'intégrité dans les marchés publics

Economic textbooks predict that taxes and emission trading systems are the cheapest way for societies to reduce emissions of CO2. This book shows that this is also the case in the real world. It estimates the costs to society of reducing CO2 emissions in 15 countries using a broad range of policy instruments in 5 of the sectors that generate most emissions: electricity generation, road transport, pulp & paper and cement, as well as households' domestic energy use. It finds wide variations in the costs of abating each tonne of CO2 within and among countries, as well as in the sectors examined and across different types of policy instruments. Market-based approaches like taxes and trading systems consistently reduced CO2 at a lower cost than other instruments. Capital subsidies and feed-in tariffs were among the most expensive ways of reducing emissions.

Effective Carbon Prices

Cette vingtième édition de l'OCDE des Perspectives agricoles, élaborée conjointement pour la neuvième fois avec l'Organisation pour l'alimentation et l'agriculture (FAO), présente des projections à l'horizon 2023 pour les principaux produits agricoles, les biocarburants et les poissons pur 41 pays and 12 régions. Le rapport 2013 comprend aussi un chapitre spécial sur l'Inde.

Perspectives agricoles de l'OCDE et de la FAO 2014-2023

Quel Avenir Pour Nos Ecoles ?

Climate change is giving rise to diverse risks, ranging from changing incidences of tropical diseases to increased risks of drought, varying widely in their potential severity, frequency and predictability. Governments must integrate the management of these climate risks into policy making if they are to successfully adapt to a changing climate. Economic analysis has a vital role to play in supporting these efforts, by identifying costs and benefits and supporting decision-making for an uncertain future. However, this analysis needs to be adapted to the institutions, policies and climate risks in a given country. Building on the experience of OECD countries, this report sets out how the latest economic evidence and tools can enable better policy making for adaptation

Climate change risks and adaptation ; linking policy and economics

This report is the first OECD review of South Africa's environmental performance. It has been carried out as part of the OECD dialogue with South Africa as Key Partner. The report evaluates South Africa's progress towards sustainable development and green growth, with a focus on policies that provide incentives to protect South Africa's exceptionally rich biodiversity and promote more effective and efficient environmental management across different levels of public administration.

OECD Environmental Performance Reviews : South Africa 2013

This report provides a detailed diagnosis of the youth labour market in Tunisia, including a focus on vocational education and training and entrepreneurship, and within the context of Tunisia's transition to a green economy. The report takes an international comparative perspective, offering policy options to help improve school-to-work transitions. It also provides an opportunity for other countries to learn from the innovative measures that Tunisia has taken to strengthen the skills of youth and their employment outcomes.

La budgétisation axée sur la performance dans les pays de l'OCDE

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