Vers une croissance verte

Prudent macroeconomic management and recent structural reforms have helped Colombia weather the recent financial crisis remarkably well.  The Government of Colombia has placed particular emphasis on simplifying formalities affecting business and citizens.  In addition, a number of initiatives have been launched to make the administration more transparent and accountable vis-à-vis citizens.

However, after several years in place, this approach needs to be re-shaped , in order to go deeper into the legal background of regulations.  Colombia still lacks a whole-of-government policy for regulatory quality and needs to rethink the institutional set up to implement different regulatory tools in a coherent manner.  It also requires the adoption of a systemic approach to challenge the reasons for and the logic behind formalities (trámites) and, most importantly, regulations.  Furthermore, as in many other countries, the development and application of a comprehensive regulatory governance approach for sub-national governments and multi-level co-ordination are pending issues.

Regulatory policy in colombia - going beyond administrative simplification

Until the mid-1990s, the share of migrants in Italy was relatively low in international comparison. With a persistent demand for foreign workers in low-skilled and low-paid jobs, the proximity of conflict areas and the enlargement of the European Union to Romania and Bulgaria in 2007, migration to Italy increased rapidly over the last 15 years. This report presents an overview of the skills and qualifications of immigrants in Italy, their key labour market outcomes in international comparison, and their evolution over time, given the highly segmented Italian labour market and its high share of informal jobs.

It analyses the framework for integration and the main integration policy instruments. Special attention is paid to funding issues and to the distribution of competences between national and sub-national actors. Finally, this report reviews the integration at school and the school-to-work transition of the children of immigrants

Labour market integration in Italy Tome 4 ; jobs for immigrants

Etats-unis 2012 etudes economiques de l'ocde - juin 2012

Les Impots Sur Les Compagnies D'Assurance. Tome 3

Cet ouvrage présente des données sur l'approvisionnement et la consommation de charbon, de pétrole, de gaz, d'électricité, de chaleur, d'énergies renouvelables et de déchets sous forme de bilans énergétiques complets exprimés en millions de tonnes-équivalent-pétrole. Les données complètes sont disponibles pour les années 2006 et 2007 et des estimations de l'approvisionnement sont aussi disponibles pour l'année la plus récente (c'est-à-dire 2008). Les tableaux historiques présentent une synthèse des données sur la production, les échanges et la consommation finale ainsi que des principaux indicateurs économiques et énergétiques. On y trouvera aussi des définitions des produits et des flux, des notes explicatives sur les données de certains pays, ainsi que les facteurs de conversion entre les unités d'origine et les unités énergétiques.

Comptes nationaux des pays de l'OCDE - Volume 3a, volume 3b

The space economy at a glance 2014

Latin American economies continue to present relatively stable growth but continued uncertainty with regards to the duration of the commodity boom could pose threats to medium-term growth and economic development. Latin American countries face increasing competition from emerging economies across the globe particularly in manufacturing sectors. In this context of shifting wealth, it is increasingly important to foster competitiveness and connectivity. Improving logistics performance is particularly important as it directly impacts growth, productivity, and trade within the region and beyond. The region's productive structure with significant concentration in natural resource and agriculture augment the importance of logistics in fostering competitiveness. Nevertheless, logistics performance in the region faces serious gaps particularly in the areas of customs performance and the availability of infrastructure. Improving these aspects will entail more and better investment in infrastructure, as well as making the most of existing infrastructure by putting in place efficient trade facilitation measures and efficient and appropriate regulatory frameworks.

Latin American Economic Outlook 2014

L'impact des réglementations sur le commerce de produits agroalimentaire - Les accords et les obstacles techniques au commerce (OT) et l'application des mesures sanitaires et phytodanitaires (SPS)

Vers une croissance verte

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