External debt statistics : 1998-2002 : statistiques de la dette exterieure : 1998-2002

Ce rapport est le premier examen environnemental de la Colombie. Il évalue les progrès accomplis par la Colombie en termes de développement durable et de croissance verte, avec un accent particulier sur la gestion des produits chimiques et l'adaptation au changement climatique.

Examens environnementaux de l'OCDE : Colombie 2014

Panorama des régions de l'OCDE

This report provides an international perspective on Ireland’s retirement income provision for a focused review on the viability and long-term impact of proposed changes in pension policy, taking into account the impact of the economic downturn. It covers all components of the pension system: state, private personal and occupational plans and schemes for public-sector employees.

OECD Reviews of Pension Systems : Ireland

Cette édition du rapport Politiques agricoles : suivi et évaluation couvre les pays membres de l'OCDE. C'est une source unique et à jour des estimations du soutien à l'agriculture dans la zone de l'OCDE. Des profils des pays de l'OCDE rendant compte de l'évolution des politiques agricoles la complètent.

En résumé, alors que le lent déclin du soutien aux producteurs dans la zone de l'OCDE continue, les écarts entre pays restent importants. De nouveaux cadres pour les politiques agricoles seront mis en ouvres dès 2014 dans plusieurs pays. Une attention accrue sur l'innovation sera nécessaire pour améliorer de façon durable la productivité à long terme du secteur.

Politiques agricoles : suivi et évaluation 2014 : pays de l'OCDE

This report contains the revised Phase 1 and Phase 2 review for the United Kingdom, now including ratings.

The Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes is the multilateral framework within which work in the area of tax transparency and exchange of information is carried out by 120 jurisdictions, which participate in the Global Forum on an equal footing.

The Global Forum is charged with in-depth monitoring and peer review of the implementation of the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes. These standards are primarily reflected in the 2002 OECD Model Agreement on Exchange of Information on Tax Matters and its commentary, and in Article 26 of the OECD Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital and its commentary as updated in 2004. The standards have also been incorporated into the UN Model Tax Convention.

The standards provide for international exchange on request of foreseeably relevant information for the administration or enforcement of the domestic tax laws of a requesting party. Fishing expeditions are not authorised but all foreseeably relevant information must be provided, including bank information and information held by fiduciaries, regardless of the existence of a domestic tax interest or the application of a dual criminality standard.

All members of the Global Forum, as well as jurisdictions identified by the Global Forum as relevant to its work, are being reviewed. This process is undertaken in two phases. Phase 1 reviews assess the quality of a jurisdiction's legal and regulatory framework for the exchange of information, while Phase 2 reviews look at the practical implementation of that framework. Some Global Forum members are undergoing combined - Phase 1 and Phase 2 - reviews. The Global Forum has also put in place a process for supplementary reports to follow-up on recommendations, as well as for the ongoing monitoring of jurisdictions following the conclusion of a review. The ultimate goal is to help jurisdictions to effectively implement the international standards of transparency and exchange of information for tax purposes.

All review reports are published once approved by the Global Forum and they thus represent agreed Global Forum reports.

For more information on the work of the Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes, and for copies of the published review reports, please refer to www.oecd.org/tax/transparency and www.eoi-tax.org.

Global Forum on Transparency and Exchange of Information for Tax Purposes Peer Reviews : United Kingdom 2013 /   Combined: Phase 1 + Phase 2, incorporating Phase 2 ratings

Cette publication examine les succès d'importants pôles d'entreprises et d'innovation des pays de l'OCDE et les défis auxquels ceux-ci doivent actuellement faire face pour maintenir leurs positions autour de quelques questions clés : De quels facteurs clés dépend le succès d'un pôle ? Quels sont les problèmes qui se profilent à l'horizon ? Quel rôle doit exactement jouer le secteur public pour soutenir le développement des pôles et vaincre les différents obstacles ? Il présente en outre, une analyse détaillée de sept pôles de renommée internationale : Grenoble, Vienne, Waterloo (Canada) ; Dunedin (Nouvelle-Zélande) ; Medicon Valley (Scandinavie) ; l'Oxfordshire (Royaume-Uni) et Madison (États-Unis). L'ouvrage propose également une série de recommandations politiques s'attachant, dans un contexte élargi, à la question du développement des pôles.

Pôles de compétitivité, innovation et entrepreneuriat

Cette publication analyse l'évolution récente des mouvements et des politiques migratoires dans les pays de l'OCDE et dans certains pays non membres. Cette édition étudie la migration des travailleurs peu qualifiés et hautement qualifiés, celle des travailleurs temporaires et permanents et celle des étudiants. Elle contient également deux chapitres spéciaux consacrés à des thèmes d'actualité : l'incidence fiscale des migrations et la discrimination.

Perspectives des migrations internationales 2013

Despite the enormous burden that mental ill-health imposes on individuals, their families, society, health systems and the economy, mental health care remains a neglected area of health policy in too many countries. Mental disorders represent a considerable disease burden, and have a significant impact on the lives of the OECD population, and account for considerable direct and indirect costs. This report argues that even in those OECD countries with a long history of deinstitutionalisation, there is still a long way to go to make community-based mental health care that achieves good outcomes for people with severe mental illness a reality. The disproportionate focus on severe mental illness has meant that mild-to-moderate mental illnesses, which makes up the largest burden of disease, have remained overwhelmingly neglected. This book addresses the high cost of mental illness, weaknesses and innovative developments in the organisation of care, changes and future directions for the mental health workforce, the need to develop better indicators for mental health care and quality, and tools for better governance of the mental health system. The high burden of mental ill health and the accompanying costs in terms of reduced quality of life, loss of productivity, and premature mortality, mean that making mental health count for all OECD countries is a priority.

External debt statistics : 1998-2002 : statistiques de la dette exterieure : 1998-2002

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