=Trial philosophy to introduce the concept of negative magnitude

Essai pour introduire en philosophie le concept de grandeur négative

Ancient Greek philosophy was divided into three sciences: physics, ethics, and logic. This division is perfectly suitable to the nature of the thing; and the only improvement that can be made in it is to add the principle on which it is based, so that we may both satisfy ourselves of its completeness, and also be able to determine correctly the necessary subdivisions.

All rational knowledge is either material or formal: the former considers some object, the latter is concerned only with the form of the understanding and of the reason itself, and with the universal laws of thought in general without distinction of its objects. Formal philosophy is called logic. Material philosophy, however, has to do with determinate objects and the laws to which they are subject, is again twofold; for these laws are either laws of nature or of freedom. The science of the former is physics, that of the latter, ethics; they are also called natural philosophy and moral philosophy respectively.

Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysic of Morals

=The progress of metaphysics in Germany since the time of Leibniz and Wolf

Les Progrès de la métaphysique en Allemagne depuis le temps de Leibniz et de Wolf

Immanuel Kant publica "Fundamentación de la metafísica de las costumbres" en 1785, es el primero de sus trabajos maduros en la filosofía de la moral y sigue siendo uno de los más influyentes en su campo. La base de la obra es lograr el estudio de la moralidad pura, dejando de lado cualquier principio empírico y asentando la moralidad en la buena voluntad, que sería lo único bueno sin restricciones.

Fundamentación de la metafísica de las costumbres

Les grandes idees morales et les grands moralistes. Kant / pages choisies, par J. Vaudouer,... L. Lantoine,...Date de l'edition originale : 1906Ce livre est la reproduction fidele d'une oeuvre publiee avant 1920 et fait partie d'une collection de livres reimprimes a la demande editee par Hachette Livre, dans le cadre d'un partenariat avec la Bibliotheque nationale de France, offrant l'opportunite d'acceder a des ouvrages anciens et souvent rares issus des fonds patrimoniaux de la BnF.Les oeuvres faisant partie de cette collection ont ete numerisees par la BnF et sont presentes sur Gallica, sa bibliotheque numerique.En entreprenant de redonner vie a ces ouvrages au travers d'une collection de livres reimprimes a la demande, nous leur donnons la possibilite de rencontrer un public elargi et participons a la transmission de connaissances et de savoirs parfois difficilement accessibles.Nous avons cherche a concilier la reproduction fidele d'un livre ancien a partir de sa version numerisee avec le souci d'un confort de lecture optimal. Nous esperons que les ouvrages de cette nouvelle collection vous apporteront entiere satisfaction.Pour plus d'informations, rendez-vous sur www.hachettebnf.frhttp://gallica.bnf....

Les Grandes Idees Morales et Les Grands Moralistes

This seminal text in the history of moral philosophy elaborates the basic themes of Kant's moral theory, gives the most complete statement of his highly original theory of freedom of the will, and develops his practical metaphysics. This new edition, prepared by an acclaimed translator and scholar of Kant's practical philosophy, presents the first new translation of the work to appear for many years, together with a substantial and lucid introduction.

Critique de la raison pratique avec un avant-propos sur la philosophie de Kant en France de 1773

Kritik der reinen Vernunft (Riga: J.F. Hartknoch, 1781), 856 pp. 2nd (B) ed: 1787. [A-edition (Ak. 4:5-252); B-edition (Ak. 3:2-552)]. “Critique of Pure Reason.” Translated by Norman Kemp Smith (Macmillan 1929). Translated by Werner Pluhar (Indianapolis: Hackett 1996). Translated by Paul Guyer and Allen W. Wood in Immanuel Kant, Critique of Pure Reason, edited by Paul Guyer and Allen W. Wood (Cambridge University Press, 1997). “In the current Easter book fair there will appear a book of mine, entitled Critique of Pure Reason [...] This book contains the result of all the varied investigations that start from the concepts we debated together under the heading mundi sensibilis and mundi intelligibilis.” — thus begins Kant’s letter to Marcus Herz from 1 May 1781 (Ak. 10:266). Kant’s own copy of this book was housed at the Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Königsberg, before being lost in 1945. Fortunately Kant’s marginalia had already been printed at Ak. 23:17-50, as well as in Erdmann [1881]; they are also included in the Guyer/Wood translation.

Critique de la raison pure, Vol 2

« Le plus grand problème pour l'espèce humaine, celui que la nature contraint l'homme à résoudre, est l'établissement dune société civile administrant le droit universellement. »--Emmanuel Kant

Idée d'une histoire universelle au point de vue cosmopolitique

=The right to lie Über ein vermeintes Recht, aus Menschenliebe zu lügen,” in Berlinische Blätter 10. Blatt (6 Sept. 1797), pp.301-14. [Ak. 8:425-30] “On a Supposed Right to Lie from Philanthropy.” Trans. by Mary J. Gregor in Immanuel Kant, Practical Philosophy, edited by Mary J. Gregor (Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, '96), pp.611-15. The Berlinische Blätter was a periodical published by Johann Erich Biester bridging a two-year gap between his Berlinische Monatsschrift, which ceased publication with a Dec. 1796 issue & Biester’s Neuen Berlinischen Monatsschrift, which began in Jan. 1799.

Essai pour introduire en philosophie le concept de grandeur négative

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